History and Nature in Italy: From Lake Como to Rome - 7 Days

Day 1: Fly to Milan - Private Transfer to Lake Como

This morning, you'll make your way to the beautiful and charming Lake Como set in Northern Italy. Your private guide will take you to the airport in Venice, where you'll catch your flight to Milan. After arriving in Milan, your driver will greet you and take you to the city of Como. 

Como is a small city set on the southern part of Lake Como. After settling into your accommodation, spend some time exploring the streets, particularly the waterfront promenade. Here you'll find plenty of cafes and restaurants for an afternoon coffee or evening meal. If you have time, visit the city's famous gothic cathedral or the Educational Silk Museum.

Day 2: Transfer to Cinque Terre - Prosciutto Excursion in Parma

After breakfast at your hotel, enjoy a quick stroll along Lake Como's edge. Then, meet your private driver in the lobby for your transfer to the hilly region of Cinque Terre.

Along the way, your driver will stop in Parma, a city renowned for the Parma Ham farm. Here you'll discover the secrets of this world-famous prosciutto, starting with the cooling, salting and “resting” rooms, each emulating the traditional winter-to-spring curing seasons.

End your experience by visiting the company's “Naso” (or master nose). The Naso deciphers the scent of the products, ensuring the quality of the prosciutto and preparing it for top restaurants in Parma, Italy, and the world.

After lunch—which includes delicious prosciutto, of course—your driver will take you to Cinque Terre. You'll stay the night in the town of Levanto, one of the quieter villages on the coast. Enjoy a stroll along the town's large public beach and grab dinner at one of the many seaside restaurants.

Day 3: Hike the Villages of Cinque Terre

Today you'll explore the beauty of 'Cinque Terre' (the five lands), quickly understanding its appeal and popularity. The five villages that constitute Cinque Terre are the highlight of any trip to the Ligurian coastline. They include Monterosso al Mare, Vernazza, Corniglia, Manarola, and Riomaggiore, together creating a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

These unique villages can only be accessed by foot, boat, or train. Steep terraces plunge down to the tiny harbors with colorful little houses, huddled together until you reach the sea. You will feel that you have stepped into a painting with such picturesque scenery! 

In the morning, you'll meet your private hiking guide in the lobby of your hotel. After receiving your Cinque Terre National Park Cards, you'll start your hiking experience. Your guide will help you choose which path to follow, based on your interests, the weather conditions, and your training.

Your hiking options include:

• Monterosso – Vernazza. Difficulty: medium. Time: about two hours.
  This walking tour starts in Monterosso and will take you along a scenic path with amazing views. After an initial climb up a steep cliffside stairway of one hundred steps, the trail winds up and down through scrubby Mediterranean vegetation bordered by dry-stone walls.
  
  
• Corniglia – Vernazza. Difficulty: medium. Time: about 2 hours.
  This walk starts in Corniglia. After winding your way through vineyards, olive groves, and along terraces dotted with scrubby Mediterranean bushes, you will end in Vernazza, probably the most photogenic of all the Cinque Terre villages.
  
  
• Riomaggiore – Madonna di Montenero. Difficulty: medium. Time: about 1.5 hours.
  This trail takes you along the cliffs of Cinque Terre and brings you to the Sanctuary of Montenero. For centuries, it housed the only religious center for the whole area; now it operates as a youth hostel.

After enjoying lunch at your destination, your guide will transfer you back to Levanto for the evening.

Day 4: Transfer to Florence - City Tour of Uffizi and Accademia Galleries

Enjoy your final morning on the coast of Cinque Terre with a leisurely breakfast, then meet your driver for a private transfer to Florence. Although it's a large city, the best way to explore Florence is by foot so you can capture as much of its impressive museums, art galleries, architecture, and history as possible.

Start your visit will a stroll through the narrow streets of the city with your guide. Your main focus of the day is the legendary Uffizi Gallery where you can admire masterpieces like the Botticelli’s Birth of Venues and Leonardo da Vinci's Annunciation. The Uffizi Gallery is set in the Palazzo degli Uffizi, which was originally designed to hold the uffizi (administrative offices) of the Medici Grand Duke Cosimo. The Medici housed their art collections here and, in 1591, created what was then Europe’s first modern museum, opening it to the public.

Next you'll visit the Accademia Gallery to see Michelangelo’s famous masterpiece, The David. After the tour, you'll have the rest of the evening to explore the city at your own pace. There are many more museums and galleries to peruse, and don't forget to see the impressive duomo of the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore . Grab dinner at Sant'Ambrogio Market or in the buzzy Piazza della Signoria.

Day 5: Travel to Rome by Train - Explore

After a relaxing breakfast, it's time to say goodbye to beautiful Florence. Your personal concierge will take you to the train station and help you find your reserved seats on a high-speed train to Rome. The scenic ride passes through the heart of Italy, as well as the rolling hills of Tuscany. Upon arriving in Rome, your concierge will transfer you to your hotel by luxury car.

According to legend, Rome was founded by brothers Romulus and Remus in 753 B.C. atop Rome's Palatine Hill. The long-time center of the powerful Roman Empire, Rome boasts nearly 3,000 years of architecture, history, and culture. These days, Italy's capital is considered one of Europe's top cities thanks to its ancient monuments, incredible art masterpieces, and cosmopolitan vibe. It's a center for fashion with a buzzing food culture and growing nightlife scene.

Although you'll see the big sites tomorrow, get your footing by strolling through the city in the evening. Rome is just as beautiful at night as it is during the day. Start with the evening glow of the Trevi Fountain and Piazza Navarro, then check out the nighttime lights of the Roman Forum and the Colosseum. If you're in search of some traditional dishes for dinner, cross the Tiber River and head into the hip neighborhood of Trastevere. Although this area of Rome has been discovered by tourists, it still maintains a truly authentic Roman culture.

Day 6: Tour the Vatican City and Ancient Rome

Fuel up for breakfast, as today will be busy with incredible and historic sightseeing. Today you'll visit some of the best-known highlights of Rome, including the Vatican City (Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel, and St Peter's Basilica) and the relics of Ancient Rome (Colosseum, the Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill).

Start the day at the Vatican Museums, some of the largest, richest, and most splendid museums in the world. Throughout the centuries, the Popes created an immense collection of renowned classical sculptures and masterpieces of Renaissance art. Founded by Pope Julius II in the early 16th century, the museums contain roughly 70,000 works, of which 20,000 are on display.

You'll pass through 45 galleries before arriving at The Sistine Chapel. The chapel is set in the Apostolic Palace, which is both the official residence of the Pope and where the Papal conclave elects new Popes. The chapel is famous for its frescoed ceiling with Michelangelo’s Last Judgement.

The tour ends with the extraordinary St. Peter’s Basilica, which was designed by Donato Bramante, Michelangelo, Carlo Maderno, and Gian Lorenzo Bernini. It's one of the most renowned works of Renaissance architecture and remains one of the largest churches in the world. Once inside, you'll have the chance to admire Michelangelo’s extraordinary statue Pietà, Bernini’s bronze Baldacchino canopy, and the Throne of Saint Peter.

Enjoy lunch at your leisure. Avoid the tourist crowds by walking a few blocks north of Vatican City and into the Prati neighborhood of Rome. Here you'll find many excellent restaurants and cafes filled with locals.

Next, you'll explore the splendors of ancient Rome. Every city throughout the Roman Empire had a forum at its heart, and it goes without saying that the Roman Forum was the mightiest. It was the center of public life and the culmination point for triumphal processions, where courts would sit and senators debate. You will see the Rostra from which Mark Anthony most likely made the famous speech on the death of Julius Caesar. You'll walk along the Via Sacra (Sacred Way), the main street of ancient Rome, and see the beautiful gardens of the House of the Vestal Virgins. Then, make your way up Palatine Hill, the most central of Rome’s seven hills.

From Palatine Hill, you'll get an incredible view of the Circus Maximus, where spectacular chariot races took place. The tour culminates at the Colosseum, perhaps Rome’s most awe-inspiring ancient monument. Built by the Emperor Vespasian in 72AD, the Colosseum seated about 50,000 spectators and staged all the blood-thirsty games known to ancient Romans: gladiatorial combat, man against beast, beast against beast, land battles, sea battles, and executions, all designed to inspire the citizens at the heart  of a mighty Empire.

Day 7: Depart Rome

After one last Roman breakfast, you'll transfer to the airport or train station for your flight home or to continue on your journey.